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Lanzhou demographic analysis and economy overview

 

Population of Lanzhou (capital of Gansu province) has increased by 6.7% from 3.0 million in 2001 to 3.2 million in 2007. The total population covers an area of 13, 100 square kilometers, having a population density of 244.3 per square kilometers.

 

Below is the chart of Lanzhou total population and trends from year 2001 - 2008:

 

 

 

Nominal GDP of Lanzhou has doubled from 24.9 RMB billion in 2001 to 73.3 RMB billion in 2007. In 2006, 3.6% of the GDP constitutes to primary industry; 45.5% secondary industry while 50.9% of the GDP is made up of tertiary industry. Main industries of Lanzhou include textile mills, rubber, fertilizer plants, oil refinery, petrochemical, machinery, and metallurgical industries. In recent years, with continuous restructuring of the industries, high-tech industries such as high molecular synthetic material, biological medicine, and chemical refining, new building materials, have advanced rapidly, thus, becoming the latest economic growth engines of Lanzhou’s economy. Lanzhou is also a petrochemical base and home to PetroChina Co. Ltd.'s largest refinery in western China.

 

Below is the chart of nominal GDP and trends of Lanzhou city from year 2001 - 2008:

 

 

Lanzhou’s nominal GDP per capita has grown by 95.1% from 11, 763 RMB in 2001 to 22, 950 RMB in 2007. GDP per capita of Lanzhou Is expected to continue the rising trend as it provides attractive conditions for investment by both domestic and foreign investors. Although, the material aspect of Lanzhou’s population is improving steadily, one major problem at hand which affects the standard of living of Lanzhou’s population is the level of pollution. According to the Blacksmith Institute, Lanzhou is classified as one of the 30 most polluted cities in the world. However, the efforts in ecological construction and environmental protection have already begun to take place and the standard is continuously improving.

 

Below is the chart of Lanzhou nominal GDP per capita and trends from year 2001 - 2008:

 

 

Lanzhou’s government finance revenue has grown by 2.5 times from 2 RMB billion in 2001 to 5 RMB billion in 2007. With growing economy, especially in the area of investments, in the next period, government finance revenue of Lanzhou will continue its upward trend.

 

Below is the chart of Lanzhou government finance revenue and trends from year 2001 - 2008:

 

Lanzhou government finance revenue

 

Lanzhou’s total investments in fixed assets has doubled from 17 RMB billion in 2001 to 36 RMB billion in 2007. The main advantages lie in Lanzhou’s ability to offer investors reliable and relatively inexpensive energy supplies and a corresponding transportation network. Furthermore, it has lower costs of living compared to other cities in China. Besides, Lanzhou’s government is eager in their efforts to promoting investments such as streamlining administrative procedures and improving on the level of transparency. Thus, expansion of future investments in fixed assets is highly probable as Lanzhou continues to advance.

 

Below is the chart of Lanzhou total investments in fixed assets and trends from year 2001 - 2008:

 

 

 

 

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